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eap.conf

Emmanuel GARETTE, 01/04/2016 14:56

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# -*- text -*-
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##
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##  eap.conf -- Configuration for EAP types (PEAP, TTLS, etc.)
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##
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##	$Id$
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#######################################################################
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#
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#  Whatever you do, do NOT set 'Auth-Type := EAP'.  The server
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#  is smart enough to figure this out on its own.  The most
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#  common side effect of setting 'Auth-Type := EAP' is that the
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#  users then cannot use ANY other authentication method.
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#
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#  EAP types NOT listed here may be supported via the "eap2" module.
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#  See experimental.conf for documentation.
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#
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	eap {
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		#  Invoke the default supported EAP type when
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		#  EAP-Identity response is received.
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		#
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		#  The incoming EAP messages DO NOT specify which EAP
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		#  type they will be using, so it MUST be set here.
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		#
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		#  For now, only one default EAP type may be used at a time.
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		#
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		#  If the EAP-Type attribute is set by another module,
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		#  then that EAP type takes precedence over the
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		#  default type configured here.
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		#
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		default_eap_type = md5
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		#  A list is maintained to correlate EAP-Response
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		#  packets with EAP-Request packets.  After a
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		#  configurable length of time, entries in the list
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		#  expire, and are deleted.
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		#
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		timer_expire     = 60
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		#  There are many EAP types, but the server has support
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		#  for only a limited subset.  If the server receives
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		#  a request for an EAP type it does not support, then
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		#  it normally rejects the request.  By setting this
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		#  configuration to "yes", you can tell the server to
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		#  instead keep processing the request.  Another module
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		#  MUST then be configured to proxy the request to
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		#  another RADIUS server which supports that EAP type.
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		#
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		#  If another module is NOT configured to handle the
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		#  request, then the request will still end up being
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		#  rejected.
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		ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
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		# Cisco AP1230B firmware 12.2(13)JA1 has a bug.  When given
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		# a User-Name attribute in an Access-Accept, it copies one
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		# more byte than it should.
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		#
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		# We can work around it by configurably adding an extra
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		# zero byte.
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		cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
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		#
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		#  Help prevent DoS attacks by limiting the number of
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		#  sessions that the server is tracking.  Most systems
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		#  can handle ~30 EAP sessions/s, so the default limit
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		#  of 4096 should be OK.
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		max_sessions = 4096
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		# Supported EAP-types
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		#
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		#  We do NOT recommend using EAP-MD5 authentication
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		#  for wireless connections.  It is insecure, and does
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		#  not provide for dynamic WEP keys.
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		#
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		md5 {
76
		}
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		# Cisco LEAP
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		#
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		#  We do not recommend using LEAP in new deployments.  See:
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		#  http://www.securiteam.com/tools/5TP012ACKE.html
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		#
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		#  Cisco LEAP uses the MS-CHAP algorithm (but not
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		#  the MS-CHAP attributes) to perform it's authentication.
85
		#
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		#  As a result, LEAP *requires* access to the plain-text
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		#  User-Password, or the NT-Password attributes.
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		#  'System' authentication is impossible with LEAP.
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		#
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		leap {
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		}
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		#  Generic Token Card.
94
		#
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		#  Currently, this is only permitted inside of EAP-TTLS,
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		#  or EAP-PEAP.  The module "challenges" the user with
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		#  text, and the response from the user is taken to be
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		#  the User-Password.
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		#
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		#  Proxying the tunneled EAP-GTC session is a bad idea,
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		#  the users password will go over the wire in plain-text,
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		#  for anyone to see.
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		#
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		gtc {
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			#  The default challenge, which many clients
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			#  ignore..
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			#challenge = "Password: "
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			#  The plain-text response which comes back
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			#  is put into a User-Password attribute,
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			#  and passed to another module for
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			#  authentication.  This allows the EAP-GTC
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			#  response to be checked against plain-text,
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			#  or crypt'd passwords.
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			#
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			#  If you say "Local" instead of "PAP", then
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			#  the module will look for a User-Password
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			#  configured for the request, and do the
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			#  authentication itself.
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			#
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			auth_type = PAP
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		}
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		## EAP-TLS
125
		#
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		#  See raddb/certs/README for additional comments
127
		#  on certificates.
128
		#
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		#  If OpenSSL was not found at the time the server was
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		#  built, the "tls", "ttls", and "peap" sections will
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		#  be ignored.
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		#
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		#  Otherwise, when the server first starts in debugging
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		#  mode, test certificates will be created.  See the
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		#  "make_cert_command" below for details, and the README
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		#  file in raddb/certs
137
		#
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		#  These test certificates SHOULD NOT be used in a normal
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		#  deployment.  They are created only to make it easier
140
		#  to install the server, and to perform some simple
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		#  tests with EAP-TLS, TTLS, or PEAP.
142
		#
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		#  See also:
144
		#
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		#  http://www.dslreports.com/forum/remark,9286052~mode=flat
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		#
147
		#  Note that you should NOT use a globally known CA here!
148
		#  e.g. using a Verisign cert as a "known CA" means that
149
		#  ANYONE who has a certificate signed by them can
150
		#  authenticate via EAP-TLS!  This is likely not what you want.
151
		tls {
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			#
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			#  These is used to simplify later configurations.
154
			#
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			certdir = ${confdir}/certs
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			cadir = ${confdir}/certs
157

    
158
			private_key_password = whatever
159
			private_key_file = ${certdir}/server.key
160

    
161
			#  If Private key & Certificate are located in
162
			#  the same file, then private_key_file &
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			#  certificate_file must contain the same file
164
			#  name.
165
			#
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			#  If CA_file (below) is not used, then the
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			#  certificate_file below MUST include not
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			#  only the server certificate, but ALSO all
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			#  of the CA certificates used to sign the
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			#  server certificate.
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			certificate_file = ${certdir}/server.pem
172

    
173
			#  Trusted Root CA list
174
			#
175
			#  ALL of the CA's in this list will be trusted
176
			#  to issue client certificates for authentication.
177
			#
178
			#  In general, you should use self-signed
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			#  certificates for 802.1x (EAP) authentication.
180
			#  In that case, this CA file should contain
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			#  *one* CA certificate.
182
			#
183
			#  This parameter is used only for EAP-TLS,
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			#  when you issue client certificates.  If you do
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			#  not use client certificates, and you do not want
186
			#  to permit EAP-TLS authentication, then delete
187
			#  this configuration item.
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			CA_file = ${cadir}/ca.pem
189

    
190
			#
191
			#  For DH cipher suites to work, you have to
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			#  run OpenSSL to create the DH file first:
193
			#
194
			#  	openssl dhparam -out certs/dh 1024
195
			#
196
			dh_file = ${certdir}/dh
197
			random_file = /dev/urandom
198

    
199
			#
200
			#  This can never exceed the size of a RADIUS
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			#  packet (4096 bytes), and is preferably half
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			#  that, to accomodate other attributes in
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			#  RADIUS packet.  On most APs the MAX packet
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			#  length is configured between 1500 - 1600
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			#  In these cases, fragment size should be
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			#  1024 or less.
207
			#
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		#	fragment_size = 1024
209

    
210
			#  include_length is a flag which is
211
			#  by default set to yes If set to
212
			#  yes, Total Length of the message is
213
			#  included in EVERY packet we send.
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			#  If set to no, Total Length of the
215
			#  message is included ONLY in the
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			#  First packet of a fragment series.
217
			#
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		#	include_length = yes
219

    
220
			#  Check the Certificate Revocation List
221
			#
222
			#  1) Copy CA certificates and CRLs to same directory.
223
			#  2) Execute 'c_rehash <CA certs&CRLs Directory>'.
224
			#    'c_rehash' is OpenSSL's command.
225
			#  3) uncomment the line below.
226
			#  5) Restart radiusd
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		#	check_crl = yes
228
			CA_path = ${cadir}
229

    
230
		       #
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		       #  If check_cert_issuer is set, the value will
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		       #  be checked against the DN of the issuer in
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		       #  the client certificate.  If the values do not
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		       #  match, the cerficate verification will fail,
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		       #  rejecting the user.
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		       #
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		       #  In 2.1.10 and later, this check can be done
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		       #  more generally by checking the value of the
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		       #  TLS-Client-Cert-Issuer attribute.  This check
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		       #  can be done via any mechanism you choose.
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		       #
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		#       check_cert_issuer = "/C=GB/ST=Berkshire/L=Newbury/O=My Company Ltd"
243

    
244
		       #
245
		       #  If check_cert_cn is set, the value will
246
		       #  be xlat'ed and checked against the CN
247
		       #  in the client certificate.  If the values
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		       #  do not match, the certificate verification
249
		       #  will fail rejecting the user.
250
		       #
251
		       #  This check is done only if the previous
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		       #  "check_cert_issuer" is not set, or if
253
		       #  the check succeeds.
254
		       #
255
		       #  In 2.1.10 and later, this check can be done
256
		       #  more generally by checking the value of the
257
		       #  TLS-Client-Cert-CN attribute.  This check
258
		       #  can be done via any mechanism you choose.
259
		       #
260
		#	check_cert_cn = %{User-Name}
261
		#
262
			# Set this option to specify the allowed
263
			# TLS cipher suites.  The format is listed
264
			# in "man 1 ciphers".
265
			cipher_list = "DEFAULT"
266

    
267
			#
268

    
269
			# This command creates the initial "snake oil"
270
			# certificates when the server is run as root,
271
			# and via "radiusd -X".
272
			#
273
			# As of 2.1.11, it *also* checks the server
274
			# certificate for validity, including expiration.
275
			# This means that radiusd will refuse to start
276
			# when the certificate has expired.  The alternative
277
			# is to have the 802.1X clients refuse to connect
278
			# when they discover the certificate has expired.
279
			#
280
			# Debugging client issues is hard, so it's better
281
			# for the server to print out an error message,
282
			# and refuse to start.
283
			#
284
			make_cert_command = "${certdir}/bootstrap"
285

    
286
			#
287
			#  Elliptical cryptography configuration
288
			#
289
			#  Only for OpenSSL >= 0.9.8.f
290
			#
291
			ecdh_curve = "prime256v1"
292

    
293
			#
294
			#  Session resumption / fast reauthentication
295
			#  cache.
296
			#
297
			#  The cache contains the following information:
298
			#
299
			#  session Id - unique identifier, managed by SSL
300
			#  User-Name  - from the Access-Accept
301
			#  Stripped-User-Name - from the Access-Request
302
			#  Cached-Session-Policy - from the Access-Accept
303
			#
304
			#  The "Cached-Session-Policy" is the name of a
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			#  policy which should be applied to the cached
306
			#  session.  This policy can be used to assign
307
			#  VLANs, IP addresses, etc.  It serves as a useful
308
			#  way to re-apply the policy from the original
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			#  Access-Accept to the subsequent Access-Accept
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			#  for the cached session.
311
			#
312
			#  On session resumption, these attributes are
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			#  copied from the cache, and placed into the
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			#  reply list.
315
			#
316
			#  You probably also want "use_tunneled_reply = yes"
317
			#  when using fast session resumption.
318
			#
319
			cache {
320
			      #
321
			      #  Enable it.  The default is "no".
322
			      #  Deleting the entire "cache" subsection
323
			      #  Also disables caching.
324
			      #
325
			      #  You can disallow resumption for a
326
			      #  particular user by adding the following
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			      #  attribute to the control item list:
328
			      #
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			      #		Allow-Session-Resumption = No
330
			      #
331
			      #  If "enable = no" below, you CANNOT
332
			      #  enable resumption for just one user
333
			      #  by setting the above attribute to "yes".
334
			      #
335
			      enable = no
336

    
337
			      #
338
			      #  Lifetime of the cached entries, in hours.
339
			      #  The sessions will be deleted after this
340
			      #  time.
341
			      #
342
			      lifetime = 24 # hours
343

    
344
			      #
345
			      #  The maximum number of entries in the
346
			      #  cache.  Set to "0" for "infinite".
347
			      #
348
			      #  This could be set to the number of users
349
			      #  who are logged in... which can be a LOT.
350
			      #
351
			      max_entries = 255
352
			}
353

    
354
			#
355
			#  As of version 2.1.10, client certificates can be
356
			#  validated via an external command.  This allows
357
			#  dynamic CRLs or OCSP to be used.
358
			#
359
			#  This configuration is commented out in the
360
			#  default configuration.  Uncomment it, and configure
361
			#  the correct paths below to enable it.
362
			#
363
			verify {
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				#  A temporary directory where the client
365
				#  certificates are stored.  This directory
366
				#  MUST be owned by the UID of the server,
367
				#  and MUST not be accessible by any other
368
				#  users.  When the server starts, it will do
369
				#  "chmod go-rwx" on the directory, for
370
				#  security reasons.  The directory MUST
371
				#  exist when the server starts.
372
				#
373
				#  You should also delete all of the files
374
				#  in the directory when the server starts.
375
		#     		tmpdir = /tmp/radiusd
376

    
377
				#  The command used to verify the client cert.
378
				#  We recommend using the OpenSSL command-line
379
				#  tool.
380
				#
381
				#  The ${..CA_path} text is a reference to
382
				#  the CA_path variable defined above.
383
				#
384
				#  The %{TLS-Client-Cert-Filename} is the name
385
				#  of the temporary file containing the cert
386
				#  in PEM format.  This file is automatically
387
				#  deleted by the server when the command
388
				#  returns.
389
		#    		client = "/path/to/openssl verify -CApath ${..CA_path} %{TLS-Client-Cert-Filename}"
390
			}
391

    
392
			#
393
			#  OCSP Configuration
394
			#  Certificates can be verified against an OCSP
395
			#  Responder. This makes it possible to immediately
396
			#  revoke certificates without the distribution of
397
			#  new Certificate Revokation Lists (CRLs).
398
			#
399
			ocsp {
400
			      #
401
			      #  Enable it.  The default is "no".
402
			      #  Deleting the entire "ocsp" subsection
403
			      #  Also disables ocsp checking
404
			      #
405
			      enable = no
406

    
407
			      #
408
			      #  The OCSP Responder URL can be automatically
409
			      #  extracted from the certificate in question.
410
			      #  To override the OCSP Responder URL set
411
			      #  "override_cert_url = yes". 
412
			      #
413
			      override_cert_url = yes
414

    
415
			      #
416
			      #  If the OCSP Responder address is not
417
			      #  extracted from the certificate, the
418
			      #  URL can be defined here.
419

    
420
			      #
421
			      #  Limitation: Currently the HTTP
422
			      #  Request is not sending the "Host: "
423
			      #  information to the web-server.  This
424
			      #  can be a problem if the OCSP
425
			      #  Responder is running as a vhost.
426
			      #
427
			      url = "http://127.0.0.1/ocsp/"
428
			}
429
		}
430

    
431
		#  The TTLS module implements the EAP-TTLS protocol,
432
		#  which can be described as EAP inside of Diameter,
433
		#  inside of TLS, inside of EAP, inside of RADIUS...
434
		#
435
		#  Surprisingly, it works quite well.
436
		#
437
		#  The TTLS module needs the TLS module to be installed
438
		#  and configured, in order to use the TLS tunnel
439
		#  inside of the EAP packet.  You will still need to
440
		#  configure the TLS module, even if you do not want
441
		#  to deploy EAP-TLS in your network.  Users will not
442
		#  be able to request EAP-TLS, as it requires them to
443
		#  have a client certificate.  EAP-TTLS does not
444
		#  require a client certificate.
445
		#
446
		#  You can make TTLS require a client cert by setting
447
		#
448
		#	EAP-TLS-Require-Client-Cert = Yes
449
		#
450
		#  in the control items for a request.
451
		#
452
		ttls {
453
			#  The tunneled EAP session needs a default
454
			#  EAP type which is separate from the one for
455
			#  the non-tunneled EAP module.  Inside of the
456
			#  TTLS tunnel, we recommend using EAP-MD5.
457
			#  If the request does not contain an EAP
458
			#  conversation, then this configuration entry
459
			#  is ignored.
460
			default_eap_type = md5
461

    
462
			#  The tunneled authentication request does
463
			#  not usually contain useful attributes
464
			#  like 'Calling-Station-Id', etc.  These
465
			#  attributes are outside of the tunnel,
466
			#  and normally unavailable to the tunneled
467
			#  authentication request.
468
			#
469
			#  By setting this configuration entry to
470
			#  'yes', any attribute which NOT in the
471
			#  tunneled authentication request, but
472
			#  which IS available outside of the tunnel,
473
			#  is copied to the tunneled request.
474
			#
475
			# allowed values: {no, yes}
476
			copy_request_to_tunnel = no
477

    
478
			#  The reply attributes sent to the NAS are
479
			#  usually based on the name of the user
480
			#  'outside' of the tunnel (usually
481
			#  'anonymous').  If you want to send the
482
			#  reply attributes based on the user name
483
			#  inside of the tunnel, then set this
484
			#  configuration entry to 'yes', and the reply
485
			#  to the NAS will be taken from the reply to
486
			#  the tunneled request.
487
			#
488
			# allowed values: {no, yes}
489
			use_tunneled_reply = no
490

    
491
			#
492
			#  The inner tunneled request can be sent
493
			#  through a virtual server constructed
494
			#  specifically for this purpose.
495
			#
496
			#  If this entry is commented out, the inner
497
			#  tunneled request will be sent through
498
			#  the virtual server that processed the
499
			#  outer requests.
500
			#
501
			virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
502

    
503
			#  This has the same meaning as the
504
			#  same field in the "tls" module, above.
505
			#  The default value here is "yes".
506
		#	include_length = yes
507
		}
508

    
509
		##################################################
510
		#
511
		#  !!!!! WARNINGS for Windows compatibility  !!!!!
512
		#
513
		##################################################
514
		#
515
		#  If you see the server send an Access-Challenge,
516
		#  and the client never sends another Access-Request,
517
		#  then
518
		#
519
		#		STOP!
520
		#
521
		#  The server certificate has to have special OID's
522
		#  in it, or else the Microsoft clients will silently
523
		#  fail.  See the "scripts/xpextensions" file for
524
		#  details, and the following page:
525
		#
526
		#	http://support.microsoft.com/kb/814394/en-us
527
		#
528
		#  For additional Windows XP SP2 issues, see:
529
		#
530
		#	http://support.microsoft.com/kb/885453/en-us
531
		#
532
		#
533
		#  If is still doesn't work, and you're using Samba,
534
		#  you may be encountering a Samba bug.  See:
535
		#
536
		#	https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6563
537
		#
538
		#  Note that we do not necessarily agree with their
539
		#  explanation... but the fix does appear to work.
540
		#
541
		##################################################
542

    
543
		#
544
		#  The tunneled EAP session needs a default EAP type
545
		#  which is separate from the one for the non-tunneled
546
		#  EAP module.  Inside of the TLS/PEAP tunnel, we
547
		#  recommend using EAP-MS-CHAPv2.
548
		#
549
		#  The PEAP module needs the TLS module to be installed
550
		#  and configured, in order to use the TLS tunnel
551
		#  inside of the EAP packet.  You will still need to
552
		#  configure the TLS module, even if you do not want
553
		#  to deploy EAP-TLS in your network.  Users will not
554
		#  be able to request EAP-TLS, as it requires them to
555
		#  have a client certificate.  EAP-PEAP does not
556
		#  require a client certificate.
557
		#
558
		#
559
		#  You can make PEAP require a client cert by setting
560
		#
561
		#	EAP-TLS-Require-Client-Cert = Yes
562
		#
563
		#  in the control items for a request.
564
		#
565
		peap {
566
			#  The tunneled EAP session needs a default
567
			#  EAP type which is separate from the one for
568
			#  the non-tunneled EAP module.  Inside of the
569
			#  PEAP tunnel, we recommend using MS-CHAPv2,
570
			#  as that is the default type supported by
571
			#  Windows clients.
572
			default_eap_type = mschapv2
573

    
574
			#  the PEAP module also has these configuration
575
			#  items, which are the same as for TTLS.
576
			copy_request_to_tunnel = no
577
			use_tunneled_reply = no
578

    
579
			#  When the tunneled session is proxied, the
580
			#  home server may not understand EAP-MSCHAP-V2.
581
			#  Set this entry to "no" to proxy the tunneled
582
			#  EAP-MSCHAP-V2 as normal MSCHAPv2.
583
		#	proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes
584

    
585
			#
586
			#  The inner tunneled request can be sent
587
			#  through a virtual server constructed
588
			#  specifically for this purpose.
589
			#
590
			#  If this entry is commented out, the inner
591
			#  tunneled request will be sent through
592
			#  the virtual server that processed the
593
			#  outer requests.
594
			#
595
			virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
596

    
597
			# This option enables support for MS-SoH
598
			# see doc/SoH.txt for more info.
599
			# It is disabled by default.
600
			#
601
#			soh = yes
602

    
603
			#
604
			# The SoH reply will be turned into a request which
605
			# can be sent to a specific virtual server:
606
			#
607
#			soh_virtual_server = "soh-server"
608
		}
609

    
610
		#
611
		#  This takes no configuration.
612
		#
613
		#  Note that it is the EAP MS-CHAPv2 sub-module, not
614
		#  the main 'mschap' module.
615
		#
616
		#  Note also that in order for this sub-module to work,
617
		#  the main 'mschap' module MUST ALSO be configured.
618
		#
619
		#  This module is the *Microsoft* implementation of MS-CHAPv2
620
		#  in EAP.  There is another (incompatible) implementation
621
		#  of MS-CHAPv2 in EAP by Cisco, which FreeRADIUS does not
622
		#  currently support.
623
		#
624
		mschapv2 {
625
			#  Prior to version 2.1.11, the module never
626
			#  sent the MS-CHAP-Error message to the
627
			#  client.  This worked, but it had issues
628
			#  when the cached password was wrong.  The
629
			#  server *should* send "E=691 R=0" to the
630
			#  client, which tells it to prompt the user
631
			#  for a new password.
632
			#
633
			#  The default is to behave as in 2.1.10 and
634
			#  earlier, which is known to work.  If you
635
			#  set "send_error = yes", then the error
636
			#  message will be sent back to the client.
637
			#  This *may* help some clients work better,
638
			#  but *may* also cause other clients to stop
639
			#  working.
640
			#
641
#			send_error = no
642
		}
643
	}